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CHAPTER VII
THE STORY OF LAUNCELOT - THE ADVENTURE OF THE CART
SO it befell in the month of May, Queen Guenever called
unto her knights of the Table Round, and she gave them
warning that early upon the morrow she would ride on
maying into the woods and fields beside Westminster.
"And I warn you that there be none of you but that he
be well horsed, and that ye be all clothed in green,
either in silk, either in cloth, and I shall bring with me
ten ladies, and every knight shall have a lady behind him,
and every knight shall have a squire and two yeomen, and I
will that ye all be well horsed." So they made them
ready in the freshest manner, and these were the names of
the knights: Sir Kay the seneschal, Sir Agravaine, Sir
Brandeles, Sir Sagramour le Desirus, Sir Dodynas le
Sauvage, Sir Ozanna le Cure Hardy, Sir Ladynas of the
Forest Savage, Sir Perseant of Inde, Sir Ironside that was
called the knight of the red lawns, and Sir
Pelleas the lover; and these ten knights made them ready
in the freshest manner to ride with the queen. And so upon
the morn they took their horses, with the queen, and rode
on maying in woods and meadows, as it pleased them, in
great joy and delight; for the queen had cast to have been
again with King Arthur at the furthest by ten of the
clock, and so was that time her purpose. Then there was a
knight, that knight Meleagans, and he was son unto King
Bagdemagus, and this knight had at that time a castle, of
the gift of King Arthur, within seven miles of
Westminster; and this knight Sir Meleagans loved passing
well Queen Guenever, and so had he done long and many
years. And he had lain in a wait for to steal away the
queen, but evermore he forbore, because of Sir Launcelot,
for in no wise would he meddle with the queen if Sir
Launcelot were in her company, or else if he were near at
hand to her. And at that time was such a custom the queen
rode never without a great fellowship of men of arms about
her; and they were many good knights, and the most part
were young men that would have worship, and they were
called the queen's knights, and never in no battle,
tournament, nor joust, they bare none of them no manner of
acknowledging of their own arms, but plain white shields,
and thereby they were called the queen's knights. And then
when it happed any of them to be of great worship by his
noble deeds, then at the next feast of Pentecost, if there
were any slain or dead, as there was no year that these
failed, but some were dead, then was there chosen in his
stead the most men of worship that were called the queen's
knights. And thus they came up all first, or they were
renowned men of worship, both Sir Launcelot and the
remnant of them.
But this knight, Sir Meleagans, had espied the queen
well and her purpose, and how Sir Launcelot was not with
her, and how she had no men of arms with her but the ten
noble knights all arrayed in green for maying. Then he
provided him a twenty men of arms and an hundred archers,
for to destroy the queen and her knights, for he thought
that time was the best season to take the queen. So as the
queen had mayed and all her knights, all were bedashed
with herbs, mosses, and flowers, in the best manner and
freshest. Right so came out of a wood Sir Meleagans with
an eightscore men well harnessed, as they should fight in
a battle of arrest, and bade the queen and her knights
abide, for maugre their heads they should abide.
"Traitor knight," said Queen Guenever,
"what castest thou for to do? Wilt thou shame
thyself? Bethink thee how thou art a king's son, and
knight of the Table Round, and thou to be about to
dishonor the noble king that made thee knight; thou
shamest all knighthood and thyself, and me. I let thee
wit, me shalt thou never shame, for I had lever cut my
throat in twain than thou shouldst dishonor me."
"As for all this language," said Sir Meleagans,
"be it as it may, for wit you well, madam, I have
loved you many a year, and never or now could I get you at
such an advantage as I do now, and therefore I will take
you as I find you." Then spake all the ten noble
knights at once, and said: "Sir Meleagans, wit thou
well ye are about to jeopard your worship to dishonor, and
also ye cast to jeopard our persons; howbeit we be
unarmed, ye have us at great avail, for it seemeth by you
that ye have laid watch upon us; but rather than ye should
put the queen to shame, find us all, we had as lief to
depart from our lives, for if we other ways did we should
be ashamed forever." Then Sir Meleagans said,
"Dress you as well as you can, and keep the
queen." Then all the ten knights of the Table Round
drew their swords, and the other let run at them with
their spears, and the ten knights manly abode them, and
smote away their spears, that no spear did them none harm.
Then they lashed together with swords, and anon Sir Kay,
Sir Sagramour, Sir Agravaine, Sir Dodynas, Sir Ladynas,
and Sir Ozanna were smitten to the earth with grimly
wounds. Then Sir Brandiles, and Sir Persant, Sir Ironside,
and Sir Pelleas fought long, and they were sorely wounded;
for these ten knights or ever they were laid to the ground
slew forty men of the boldest and best of them. So when
the queen saw her knights thus dolefully wounded, and
needs must be slain at the last, then for pity and sorrow
she cried, "Sir Meleagans, slay not my noble knights,
and I will go with thee upon this covenant, that thou save
them, and suffer them to be no more hurt, with this, that
they be led with me wheresoever thou leadest me; for I
will rather slay myself than I will go with thee, unless
that these my noble knights may be in my presence."
"Madam," said Meleagans, "for your sake
they shall be led with you into mine own castle, with that
ye will be ruled and ride with me." Then the queen
prayed the four knights to leave their fighting, and she
and they would not part. "Madam," said Sir
Pelleas, "we will do as ye do, for as for me I take
no force of my life nor death." for Sir Pelleas gave
such buffets that none armor might hold him.
Then by the queen's commandment they left battle, and
dressed the wounded knights on horseback, some sitting,
some overthwart their horses, that it was pity to behold
them. And then Sir Meleagans charged the queen and all her
knights that none of all her fellowship should depart from
her; for full sore he dreaded Sir Launcelot du Lac lest he
should have any knowledging. All this espied the Queen and
privily she called unto her a child of her chamber, that
was swiftly horsed, to whom she said, "Go thou, when
thou seest thy time, and bear this ring to Sir Launcelot
du Lac, and pray him, as he loveth me, that he will see
me, and rescue me if ever he will have joy of me; and
spare thou not thy horse," said the queen,
"neither for water nor for land." So the child
espied his time, and lightly he took his horse with the
spurs, and departed as fast as he might. And when Sir
Meleagans saw him so flee he understood that it was by the
queen's commandment for to warn Sir Launcelot. Then they
that were best horsed chased him, and shot at him, but
from them all the child went suddenly; and then Sir
Meleagans said unto the queen, "Madam, ye are about
to betray me, but I shall ordain for Sir Launcelot that he
shall not come lightly to you." And then he rode with
her and them all to his castle in all the haste that he
might. And by the way Sir Meleagans laid in an ambushment
the best archers that he might get in his country, to the
number of thirty, to await upon Sir Launcelot, charging
them that if they saw such a manner of knight come by the
way upon a white horse, that in any wise they slay his
horse, but in no manner of wise have not ado with him
bodily, for he was overhard to be overcome. So this was
done, and they were come to his castle, but in no wise the
queen would never let none of the ten knights and her
ladies out of her sight, but always they were in her
presence. So when the child was departed from the
fellowship of Sir Meleagans, within awhile he came to
Westminster. And anon he found Sir Launcelot. And when he
had told him his message, and delivered him the queen's
ring, "Alas!" said Sir Launcelot, "now am I
shamed forever, unless that I may rescue that noble lady
from dishonor." Then eagerly he asked his armor, and
ever the child told Sir Launcelot how the ten knights
fought marvellously, and how Sir Pelleas, and Sir
Ironside, and Sir Brandiles, and Sir Persant of Inde
fought strongly, but as for Sir Pelleas there might none
withstand him, and how they all fought till at last they
were laid to the earth, and then the queen made
appointment for to save their lives, and go with Sir
Meleagans. "Alas!" said Sir Launcelot,
"that most noble lady that she should be so
destroyed! I had lever," said Sir Launcelot,
"than all France that I had been there well
armed." So when Launcelot was armed and upon his
horse, he prayed the child of the queen's chamber to warn
Sir Lavaine how suddenly he was departed, and for what
cause,- "and pray him, as he loveth me, that he will
hie him after me, and that he stint not until he come to
the castle where Sir Meleagans abideth or dwelleth, for
there," said Launcelot, "shall he hear of me if
I am a man living, and rescue the queen and, her ten
knights, the which he traitorously hath taken, and that
shall I prove upon his head, and all them that hold with
him."
Then Sir Launcelot rode as fast as he might, and he
took the water at Westminster, and made his horse to swim
over Thames at Lambeth. And then within a while he came to
the place where the ten knights had fought with Sir
Meleagans, and then Sir Launcelot followed that track
until he came to a wood, and there was a straight way, and
there the thirty archers bade Sir Launcelot turn again,
and follow no longer that track. "What commandment
have ye thereto," said Sir Launcelot, "to cause
me, that am a knight of the Round Table, to leave my right
way?" "This way shalt thou leave, or else thou
shalt go it on thy
foot, for wit thou well thy horse shall be slain."
"That is little mastery," said Launcelot,
"to slay my horse, but as for myself, when my horse
is slain, I give right nought for you, not if ye were five
hundred more." So then they shot Sir Launcelot's
horse, and smote him with many arrows. And then Sir
Launcelot avoided his horse and went on foot; but there
were so many ditches and hedges betwixt them and him that
he might meddle with none of them. "Alas, for
shame," said Sir Launcelot, "that ever one
knight should betray another knight, but it is an old saw,
'A good man is never in danger but when he is in danger of
a coward.'" Then Sir Launcelot went a while, and then
he was foul cumbered of his armor, his shield, and his
spear, and all that belonged to him. Wit ye well he was
sore annoyed, and full loth he was to leave anything that
belonged to him, for he dreaded sore the treason of Sir
Meleagans. And then by fortune there came by a cart that
came thither for to fetch wood.
Now at this time carts were but little used save for
carrying offal or such like, and for conveying criminals
to execution. But Sir Launcelot took no thought save of
rescuing the queen. "Say me, carter," said he,
"what shall I give thee for to suffer me to leap into
thy cart, and that thou shalt bring me unto a castle
within this two mile?" "Thou shalt not come
within my cart," said the carter, "for I am sent
for to fetch wood for my lord Sir Meleagans."
"With him would I speak." "Thou shalt not
go with me," said the carter. Then Sir Launcelot lept
to him, and "gave him such a buffet that he fell to
the earth stark dead. Then the other carter, his fellow,
thought to have gone the same way, and then he cried,
"Fair lord, save my life, and I shall bring you where
you will."
So then Sir Launcelot placed himself in the cart, and
only lamented that with much jolting he made but little
progress. Then it happened Sir Gawain passed by, and
seeing an armed knight travelling in that unusual way, he
drew near to see who it might be. Then Sir Launcelot told
him how the queen had been carried off, and how, in
hastening to her rescue, his horse had been disabled, and
he had been compelled to avail himself of the cart rather
than give up Then Sir Gawain said, "Surely it is
unworthy of a to travel in such sort!" but Sir
Launcelot heeded him not.
At nightfall they arrived at a castle, and the lady
thereof came out at the head of her damsels to welcome Sir
Gawain. But to admit his companion, whom she supposed to
be a criminal, or at least a prisoner, it pleased her not;
however, to oblige Sir Gawain, she consented. At supper
Sir Launcelot came near being consigned to the kitchen,
and was only admitted to the lady's table at the earnest
solicitation of Sir Gawain. Neither would the damsels
prepare a bed for him. He seized the first he found
unoccupied, and was left undisturbed.
Next morning he saw from the turrets of the castle a
train accompanying a lady, whom he imagined to be the
queen. Sir Gawain thought it might be so, and became
equally eager to depart. The lady of the castle supplied
Sir Launcelot with a horse, and they traversed the plain
at full speed. They learned from some travellers whom they
met that there were two roads which led to the castle of
Sir Meleagans. Here therefore the friends separated. Sir
Launcelot found his way beset with obstacles, which he
encountered successfully, but not without much loss of
time. As evening approached he was met by a young and
sportive damsel, who gayly proposed to him a supper at her
castle. The knight, who was hungry and weary, accepted the
offer, though with no very good grace. He followed the
lady to her castle, and ate voraciously of her supper, but
was quite impenetrable to all her amorous advances.
Suddenly the scene changed, and he was assailed by six
furious ruffians, whom he dealt with so vigorously that
most of them were speedily disabled, when again there was
a change, and he found himself alone with his fair
hostess, who informed him that she was none other than his
guardian fairy, who had but subjected him to tests of his
courage and fidelity. The next day the fairy brought him
on his road, and before parting gave him a ring, which she
told him would by its changes of color disclose to him all
enchantments, and enable him to subdue them.
Sir Launcelot pursued his journey, being but little
troubled save by the taunts of travellers, who all seemed
to have learned by some means his disgraceful drive in the
cart. One, more insolent than the rest, had the audacity
to interrupt him during dinner, and even to risk a battle
in support of his pleasantry. Launcelot, after an easy
victory, only doomed him to be carted in his turn.
At night he was received at another castle, with great
apparent hospitality, but found himself in the morning in
a dungeon and loaded with chains. Consulting his ring, and
finding that this was an enchantment, he burst his chains,
seized his armor in spite of the visionary monsters who
attempted to defend it, broke open the gates of the tower,
and continued his journey. At length his progress was
checked by a wide and rapid torrent, which could only be
passed on a narrow bridge, on which a false step would
prove his destruction. Launcelot, leading his horse by the
bridle, and making him swim by his side, passed over the
bridge, and was attacked, as soon as he reached the bank,
by a lion and a leopard, both of which he slew, and then,
exhausted and bleeding, seated himself on the grass, and
endeavored to bind up his bounds, when he was accosted by
Brademagus, the father of Meleagans, whose castle was then
in sight, and at no great distance. The king, no less
courteous than his son was haughty and insolent, after
complimenting Sir Launcelot on the valor and skill he had
displayed in the perils of the bridge and the wild beasts,
offered him his assistance, and informed him that the
queen was safe in his castle, but could only be rescued by
encountering Meleagans. Launcelot demanded the battle for
the next day, and accordingly it took place, at the foot
of the tower, and under the eyes of the fair captive.
Launcelot was enfeebled by his wounds, and fought not with
his usual spirit, and the contest for a time was doubtful;
till Guenever exclaimed, "Ah, Launcelot! my knight,
truly have I been told that thou art no longer worthy of
me!" These words instantly revived the drooping
knight; be resumed at once his usual superiority, and soon
laid at his feet his haughty adversary.
He was on the point of sacrificing him to his
resentment when Guenever, moved by the entreaties of
Brademagus, ordered him to withhold the blow, and he
obeyed. The castle and its prisoners were now at his
disposal. Launcelot hastened to the apartment of the
queen, threw himself at her feet, and was about to kiss
her hand, when she exclaimed, "Ah, Launcelot! why do
I see thee again, yet feel thee to be no longer worthy of
me, after having been disgracefully drawn about the
country in a-" She had not time to finish the phrase,
for her lover suddenly started from her, and bitterly
lamenting that he had incurred the displeasure of his
sovereign lady, rushed out of the castle, threw his sword
and his shield to the right and left, ran furiously into
the woods, and disappeared.
It seems that the story of the abominable cart, which
haunted Launcelot at every step, had reached the ears of
Sir Kay, who had told it to the queen, as a proof that her
knight must have been dishonored. But Guenever had full
leisure to repent the haste with which she had given
credit to the tale. Three days elapsed, during which
Launcelot wandered without knowing where he went, till at
last he began to reflect that his mistress had doubtless
been deceived by misrepresentation, and that it was his
duty to set her right. He therefore returned, compelled
Meleagans to release his prisoners, and, taking the road
by which they expected the arrival of Sir Gawain, had the
satisfaction of meeting him the next day; after which the
whole company proceeded gayly towards Camelot.
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